Nafplio: Greece's Timeless Coastal Jewel
Set in the northeastern Peloponnese, Nafplio lies on the edge of the Argolic Gulf, only 140 kilometers from Athens, offering the perfect quick escape from the capital. Easily accessible by car or bus and often included in small ship cruises, this coastal town offers a seamless blend of history, romance, and charm. Its proximity to ancient sites like Mycenae and Epidaurus also adds to its allure for travelers seeking cultural depth.
Strolling Through Nafplio's Past and Present
Once the first capital of modern Greece, Nafplio is a living museum of Venetian, Frankish, and Ottoman architecture, a testament to its storied past. The imposing Palamidi Fortress looms over the town from its hilltop perch, offering sweeping views of the town below and the turquoise waters of the Aegean. Climb the legendary 999 steps, and you'll feel you've earned the panoramic spectacle waiting at the top. Down by the sea, the small island fortress of Bourtzi stands as a picturesque guardian of Nafplio's harbor, accessible by a short boat ride.
At the heart of Nafplio, Constitution Square (Syntagma Square) reflects the city's Venetian elegance, flanked by historical gems like the Bouleutikon, Greece's first parliament, and the Archaeological Museum. Stroll through the cobblestone streets of Psaromahalas, the oldest part of the city, where vibrant flowers spill over from neoclassical balconies, creating a postcard-worthy scene at every turn.
For those seeking a serene coastal walk, the Arvanitia Promenade offers one of the most famous strolls in Nafplio. It is a short but stunning walk along the coastline that beautifully complements the town's romantic allure.
Memorable Things to Do in Nafplio
Nafplio invites you to slow down and savor life. Enjoy a leisurely coffee at one of the open-air cafes on Constitution Square or stroll along the palm-lined promenade by the sea. History enthusiasts will love the stories tied to the Church of Agios Spyridonas, where Ioannis Kapodistrias, Greece's first governor, was assassinated in 1831. The bullet marks from this event are still visible today, adding a sad touch to the island's rich tapestry of history.
For an unforgettable adventure, hike the scenic path of Arvanitia, which wraps around the base of the Acronafplia hill and offers stunning sea views.
Myth and Legend: Nafplio's Ancient Roots
In ancient Greek mythology, Nafplio was founded by Nauplius, the son of Poseidon, who is credited with creating a lineage of seafaring kings. The city's maritime importance is rooted deep in myth, and even its Venetian name, Napoli di Romagna, recalls its naval history.